Hawaii figures checked November 4, 2026
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The answer up front
For a worked example, use a new $42,000 full-size pickup, the shared example used across the state pages so the states compare fairly. Over five years in Hawaii, it runs $66,562, or about $1,109 a month. The loan payment alone is $825 a month. The six buckets (figures rounded to the nearest dollar):
- Value lost: $21,000 ($42,000 minus $21,000 resale)
- Insurance: $8,225 ($1,645 a year x 5 years)
- Fuel: $17,842 (12,000 / 19 x $5.65 x 5 years)
- Maintenance: $5,000 ($1,000 x 5 years)
- Tax, title and dealer fees, and interest: $11,700 ($1,979 excise tax passed on, $900 title and dealer fees, $8,821 loan interest)
- Registration, weight tax and inspections: $2,795 ($2,385 weight tax, $333 base fees, $77 safety inspections)
Hawaii's twist is the scale: the yearly registration bill is charged by the pound, so a full-size pickup pays hundreds a year before it ever moves, and gas runs well above the national average. The price of the pickup does not change the weight tax, only its weight does, and the example pickup below is heavier than the old example truck, so its weight tax is higher even though the per-pound rates are unchanged.
Day one: the tax that is not a sales tax
Hawaii has no regular sales tax. What it has instead is the general excise tax (GET), a tax on the dealer's gross income, not a tax on you directly. In practice, dealers are allowed to pass it on to the buyer, and nearly all of them do. The rate is 4% state tax plus a 0.5% county surcharge in every county (Honolulu since 2007, Kauai since 2019, Hawaii County since 2020, Maui since 2024), all running through December 31, 2030. Because the passed-on tax itself becomes part of the dealer's taxable income, the most a dealer can visibly pass on is 4.712%, not a flat 4.5%. On the $42,000 example, that is $1,979. Two things to know: a private sale between individuals is generally not taxed the same way, and sources disagree on whether a trade-in lowers the GET, one says it does not, another says it does, while an October 2026 fee reading puts the maximum pass-on on the full price without deducting a trade-in. This example has no trade-in, so that disagreement does not change the math here.
The bill that comes back every year: the weight tax
Hawaii charges registration by weight, in two layers. The state weight tax runs 1.75 cents a pound up to 4,000 pounds, 2.00 cents a pound from 4,001 to 7,000 pounds, 2.25 cents from 7,001 to 10,000 pounds, and a flat $300 above that. On top of it, each county sets its own weight tax. In Honolulu County (Oahu), the passenger rate is 7.0 cents a pound, the highest in the state. This example is anchored to Honolulu County, where most Hawaii drivers live, and the math for the example pickup is:
- State weight tax: 5,300 lbs x 2.0 cents = $106 a year
- County weight tax: 5,300 lbs x 7.0 cents = $371 a year
- Together: $477 a year, or $2,385 over five years
Add the flat yearly fees, $46 state registration, $20 county registration, and a $0.50 emblem fee, or $66.50 a year ($333 over five years), and the $77 of safety inspections below, and the registration bucket is $2,795. The example pickup's net weight for this math is 5,300 pounds: its 5,200-pound shipping weight plus 100 pounds, the way county offices typically figure it. The price change from the old example does not change this bucket by itself, because the weight tax is charged by the pound, not by value; the bucket is higher than the old example's because a full-size pickup weighs more than the old midsize truck, while the per-pound rates are unchanged. A lighter or heavier pickup pays proportionally less or more. The county gap is real: the same truck costs less to register on a neighbor island, because every other county charges less per pound than Honolulu. Neighbor-island per-pound rates vary by source and change by county ordinance, so this page gives the Honolulu figure in full and does not print neighbor-island rates it could not pin down cleanly.
Title and plates: inside the $900 allowance
The state's own one-time fees are small: title transfer $10 and a $7 highway beautification fee at first registration, or $17 in all, and that $17 sits inside the $900 title and dealer fees allowance in this example, not added again. Stated plainly, and different from the old Hawaii page on this site: the old page used only the verified $17 and left dealer fees out entirely because Hawaii puts no cap on them and no verified typical Hawaii figure was found. This page follows the shared $42,000 pickup example used across the state pages, so it uses the $900 title and dealer fees allowance instead, and a real Hawaii purchase whose dealer fee pushes the title and dealer total above $900 would add the excess on top. The $900 allowance is not double-counted anywhere: it sits in the tax, fees and interest bucket, not in the registration bucket.
Safety inspection: $25.75 a year, with a new-car break
Hawaii requires a yearly safety inspection, the safety check, and you need a current inspection before you can renew registration. Since July 1, 2025, the fee for cars and trucks is $25.75. New vehicles get a break: they are exempt for the first two years after their first sale, so this five-year example includes inspections only in years 3, 4, and 5, three inspections, or $77. And one clean Hawaii fact: the state has never had an emissions or smog test, so emissions costs are $0 in the $66,562 total.
Insurance: one of Hawaii’s few bargains
Full-coverage insurance, insurance that covers damage to your own car, not just damage you cause to others, runs $1,514 to $1,773 a year in Hawaii across two current 2026 sources: filed-rate averages from InsuranceQuotes, rates as of August 31, 2026, at $1,773, and Insurify quote averages, updated October 27, 2026, at $1,514. The example uses $1,645 a year, the middle of that range rounded to the nearest $5, or $8,225 over five years. That is well below the national average, and it is one of the few places Hawaii drivers pay less than mainland drivers. Treat the range as the honest figure, not any single number in it: your own quote will differ by driver, car, and island. Hawaii is a no-fault state, so personal injury protection is part of every policy.
Gas: the Hawaii state price, labeled as such
Gas here is a snapshot, not a five-year promise: the Hawaii STATE average was $5.65 a gallon for regular on November 4, 2026, and the second-highest state average in the country behind California. For a pickup driving 12,000 miles a year at 19 mpg, that is 631.6 gallons a year, or $17,842 over five years at the snapshot price. Gap, stated plainly: this page uses the state figure and labels it STATE, because island-by-island prices run higher still on Kauai and Maui. Gas prices move weekly, and Hawaii's move with tanker freight.
Shipping: the island factor, kept out of the total on purpose
Every car in Hawaii arrived by ship, and that shapes the price in two ways. First, this example assumes a Hawaii dealer purchase at the $42,000 price, the pickup is already on the island, so no ocean freight is added. Second, if you are moving to Hawaii and shipping a car you already own, that freight is not in the $66,562 total, and it is real money: Matson's base rate from California to Honolulu was $1,790 in June 2026, with real-world totals of $2,100 to $2,900 once port fees and outer-island delivery are counted. A vehicle shipped in from out of state also faces a Hawaii use tax on its landed value (price plus shipping), with credit for sales tax already paid in another state, one more reason the dealer-purchase example and the ship-your-own-car case are different bills, and this page does not mix them.
What Hawaii drives
At the state level, no reliable Honolulu-city-only ranking was found, the Toyota Tacoma is Hawaii’s most popular used vehicle, with a 5.2% share in iSeeCars’ state study, and a second study agrees the Tacoma leads used sales in Hawaii. The worked example on this page is a $42,000 new full-size pickup, the shared example used across the state pages, not the Tacoma; the Tacoma lead above is the popularity finding, not the example truck. New-car rankings are more scattered across sources, with one listing a heavy-duty Ford first, so this page claims the used-car lead only and labels it state level.
A full Hawaii example: a new $42,000 full-size pickup
The example is the shared $42,000 pickup used across the state pages: a new full-size pickup at $42,000, rated at 19 mpg, with a shipping weight of 5,200 pounds and a net weight of 5,300 pounds for the Honolulu weight-tax math above. Same loan pattern as the other state pages: 10% down ($4,200), 8% APR (the yearly interest rate on the loan), 60 months. The financed amount, price plus tax plus the $900 title and dealer fees allowance minus the down payment, is $42,000 + $1,979 + $900 − $4,200 = $40,679, which works out to $825 a month on the loan, with $8,821 of interest over five years. Resale after five years is $21,000, so depreciation is $21,000.
- Value lost: $21,000 ($42,000 minus $21,000 resale)
- Insurance: $8,225 ($1,645 a year x 5 years)
- Fuel: $17,842 (12,000 / 19 x $5.65 x 5 years)
- Maintenance: $5,000 ($1,000 x 5 years)
- Tax, title and dealer fees, and interest: $11,700 ($1,979 excise tax passed on, $900 title and dealer fees, $8,821 loan interest)
- Registration, weight tax and inspections: $2,795 ($2,385 weight tax, $333 base fees, $77 safety inspections)
That totals $66,562 over five years, or about $1,109 a month. Hawaii's pattern in one sentence: the day-one tax is low by mainland standards, but the yearly weight tax keeps billing by the pound, gas runs far above the national average, and the weight tax on a full-size pickup is higher than on the old midsize example because the truck itself is heavier, not because the rates moved.
Formula
The five-year total is the sum of six buckets: value lost, insurance, fuel, maintenance, tax, title and dealer fees, and interest, and registration, weight tax and inspections. Value lost is the $42,000 price minus the $21,000 resale value after five years, which is $21,000. Insurance is $1,645 a year times 5 years, which is $8,225. Fuel is 12,000 miles a year divided by 19 miles per gallon, times $5.65 a gallon, times 5 years, which is $17,842. Maintenance is $1,000 a year times 5 years, which is $5,000. Tax, title and dealer fees, and interest is $1,979 of excise tax passed on, $900 in title and dealer fees, and $8,821 of loan interest, which is $11,700. Registration, weight tax and inspections is $2,795 over five years: $2,385 of weight tax, $333 of base fees, and $77 of safety inspections.
Added together, $21,000 plus $8,225 plus $17,842 plus $5,000 plus $11,700 plus $2,795 equals $66,562, or about $1,109 a month. The financed amount is the $42,000 price plus $1,979 of tax plus $900 in fees, minus the $4,200 down payment, which is $40,679. At 8% APR over 60 months, the payment on $40,679 is $825 a month, and the loan costs $8,821 in interest over five years.
Set the calculator's tax to 4.712%, add the yearly weight tax for your county from the schedule above, and use a Hawaii insurance quote instead of a national average. Those three changes move the answer more than any other inputs on the page. And if you are shipping a car in rather than buying on the island, add the ocean freight on top, it is not in this example.
Calculation transparency
Jurisdiction. Hawaii, anchored to Honolulu County (Oahu), where most Hawaii drivers live. Tax, titling, registration, and insurance rules are set by your state and county, so your exact numbers depend on where you buy and register the car. Hawaii has no regular sales tax; the general excise tax is passed on at up to 4.712%, and the weight tax is charged by the pound, state plus county.
Rules and time period. Five years, 12,000 miles a year, a new $42,000 full-size pickup, 10% down, 8% APR, 60 months. General excise tax passed on 4.712% ($1,979, no trade-in), $900 in title and dealer fees, gas at the $5.65 Hawaii state AAA average from November 4, 2026, insurance at the $1,645 example value, $1,000 a year maintenance, $21,000 resale after five years. The safety inspection costs $25.75 a year, with new vehicles exempt for the first two years, and Hawaii has never had an emissions or smog test.
Scope and limitations. Educational estimate only. Not in this total: ocean freight for shipping a car in, which is not in this example; any dealer fee above the $900 allowance; and any difference between the Honolulu County weight tax used here and your own county rate. The same truck costs less to register on a neighbor island, because every other county charges less per pound than Honolulu. Insurance quotes, gas prices, and local rates vary by driver and address. Get a real quote for the same car, coverage, and loan before you decide.
Source links checked November 6, 2026. Figures: Hawaii Department of Transportation, state weight tax 2.00 cents a pound from 4,001 to 7,000 pounds; Honolulu County weight tax 7.0 cents a pound; Hawaii Department of Taxation, general excise tax 4% plus 0.5% county surcharge, passed on up to 4.712%; AAA Hawaii state gas $5.65 a gallon, November 4, 2026; full-coverage insurance $1,514 to $1,773 a year; InsuranceQuotes, Insurify; iSeeCars state study.
Primary sources: Hawaii Department of Transportation; AAA gas prices. How the numbers are calculated is written down on the methodology page, and every source is listed on the sources page.
Definitions
General excise tax. Called GET, a tax on the dealer's gross income, not a tax on you directly. In practice, dealers are allowed to pass it on to the buyer, and nearly all of them do. The rate is 4% state tax plus a 0.5% county surcharge in every county. Because the passed-on tax itself becomes part of the dealer's taxable income, the most a dealer can visibly pass on is 4.712%, not a flat 4.5%. On the $42,000 example, that is $1,979.
Weight tax. Hawaii's yearly registration charge by the pound, in two layers. The state weight tax runs 1.75 cents a pound up to 4,000 pounds, 2.00 cents a pound from 4,001 to 7,000 pounds, 2.25 cents from 7,001 to 10,000 pounds, and a flat $300 above that. On top of it, each county sets its own weight tax. In Honolulu County, the passenger rate is 7.0 cents a pound, the highest in the state.
Net weight. The weight the weight tax is figured on. The example pickup's net weight for this math is 5,300 pounds: its 5,200-pound shipping weight plus 100 pounds, the way county offices typically figure it. At 5,300 pounds, the state tax is $106 a year and the county tax is $371 a year, for $477 a year, or $2,385 over five years.
Registration. The yearly fee for the license plate. The flat yearly fees are $46 state registration, $20 county registration, and a $0.50 emblem fee, or $66.50 a year, which is $333 over five years.
Title fee. The one-time fee to put the car in your name. The state's own one-time fees are small: title transfer $10 and a $7 highway beautification fee at first registration, or $17 in all, and that $17 sits inside the $900 title and dealer fees allowance in this example, not added again.
Safety inspection. The yearly safety check, which Hawaii requires, and which you need current before you can renew registration. Since July 1, 2025, the fee for cars and trucks is $25.75. New vehicles are exempt for the first two years after their first sale, so this five-year example includes inspections only in years 3, 4, and 5, three inspections, or $77.
Full-coverage insurance. Insurance that covers damage to your own car, not just damage you cause to others. In Hawaii it runs $1,514 to $1,773 a year across two current 2026 sources, and the example uses $1,645 a year, the middle of that range rounded to the nearest $5, or $8,225 over five years.
No-fault insurance. Hawaii's system, where personal injury protection is part of every policy, so your own policy pays your medical bills after a crash.
APR. Annual percentage rate, the yearly interest rate on the loan. This example uses 8%. For context, Experian reported average rates of 6.35% on new cars and 11.19% on used cars in the second quarter of 2026.
Depreciation. The value the car loses over time. On this page, the $42,000 price minus the $21,000 resale value after five years, which is $21,000.
Common questions
What is the cost of owning a car in Hawaii?
For the worked example on this page, a new $42,000 full-size pickup, the five-year cost in Hawaii is $66,562, about $1,109 a month. Your number will differ with the vehicle, the loan, and your insurance quote.
How much tax do you pay on a car in Hawaii?
Hawaii has no regular sales tax. Instead, dealers pay the state’s general excise tax and almost always pass it on to the buyer, at up to 4.712% of the price, 4% state tax plus a 0.5% county surcharge in every county, grossed up for tax on the tax itself. On the $42,000 example, that is $1,979. A private sale between individuals is generally not taxed the same way.
How does Hawaii’s weight-based registration work?
Hawaii charges registration by the pound, twice: a state weight tax plus a county weight tax. For the 5,300-pound example pickup in Honolulu County, the state tax is 2.0 cents a pound ($106 a year) and the county tax is 7.0 cents a pound ($371 a year), or $477 a year together. Add $66.50 a year in state, county, and emblem fees and the five-year registration bucket is $2,795, including safety inspections. Other counties charge less per pound, so the same truck costs less to register on a neighbor island.
Does Hawaii require a safety inspection?
Yes, every year. The safety inspection costs $25.75 for cars and trucks, and you need a current inspection before you can renew registration. New vehicles are exempt for the first two years after their first sale, so this five-year example includes three inspections, or $77. Hawaii has no emissions or smog test anywhere in the state.
How much is car insurance in Hawaii?
Full coverage in Hawaii runs about $1,514 to $1,773 a year across two current 2026 sources. This example uses $1,645 a year, the middle of that range rounded to the nearest $5, or $8,225 over five years. Hawaii is a no-fault state, and your own quote is what matters, rates vary by driver, car, and island.
Related: Hawaii has no bordering states, so compare with the West Coast: California, Oregon, and Washington. See where Hawaii lands in the cheapest and priciest states roundup.
Related: a popular car in Hawaii, run through the same five-year math: Tacoma.
See the same math for other cities
The same example pattern, run with each place's own costs: Texas, New York City, Los Angeles, Boston, San Francisco, St. Louis, Chicago, Houston, Dallas, Atlanta, Miami, San Antonio, Austin, Seattle, Denver, Phoenix, Philadelphia, New Jersey, Newark, Washington DC, and Detroit, Minnesota, Canada, Wyoming, Arkansas, Delaware, Alaska, and Honolulu.
Figures from Hawaii Revised Statutes chapter 249 (weight tax) and chapter 286 (safety inspection), Honolulu County weight-tax ordinance, Hawaii Department of Taxation general excise tax guidance, Hawaii Department of Transportation safety-inspection fee notice (July 2025), AAA Hawaii state gas average (November 4, 2026), Hawaii insurance sources (InsuranceQuotes filed-rate averages, rates as of August 31, 2026, and Insurify quote averages, updated October 27, 2026), and Matson Hawaii shipping rates (June 2026). Insurance quotes, gas prices, dealer fees, and county weight taxes vary by driver, car, dealer, and county, the structure above is the part that does not change.